After a field seizure ends, what is a crucial next step?

• A. Immediately allow patient to stand and walk.
• B. Administer a sedative.
• C. Check airway and breathing.
• D. Apply cold compress to limbs.

Answer: (C)

Securing the airway and ensuring breathing are the immediate priorities once the seizure has ended. During and after a seizure, the tongue, throat muscles, or secretions can obstruct the airway, and breathing may be slow, irregular, or at risk of stopping. The most important action is to assess whether the person is breathing normally and to support or protect the airway as needed. If they’re not breathing well or at risk of aspiration, open the airway, clear any secretions if you can safely do so, and begin rescue breaths or CPR if indicated. If breathing is present and adequate, place them on their side in the recovery position to keep the airway clear and prevent aspiration, and monitor closely while waiting for further help. Avoid giving food or drink until they are fully alert, and don’t try to sedate or restrain them or use cold compresses for this scenario, as none of those address the urgent need to maintain a clear airway and adequate respiration.